Marvel Reports Q3 Operating Results
by Jay Cochran
November 5, 2007
Marvel Entertainment, Inc. (NYSE: MVL), a global character-based entertainment and licensing company, today reported operating results for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2007. Marvel also today raised its 2007 financial guidance for net sales, net income and diluted EPS and initiated financial guidance for 2008.
Marvel Entertainment, Inc. Segment Net Sales and Operating Income (Unaudited)
(in millions)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2007
2006
2007
2006
Licensing: Net Sales
$ 66.0 $ 28.3 $ 214.2 $ 101.7
Operating Income
45.3 17.2 163.0 62.4
Publishing: Net Sales
34.9 30.9 95.4 79.9
Operating Income
15.0 13.1 41.3 32.5
Toys: Net Sales
22.7 33.0 66.9 85.0
Operating Income
13.8 7.4 39.7 14.6
Film Production: Operating Costs
(1.2 ) (3.8 ) (4.5 ) (5.3 )
Corporate Overhead: (7.2 ) (6.3 ) (16.7 ) (18.0 )
TOTAL NET SALES $ 123.6 $ 92.2 $ 376.5 $ 266.6
TOTAL OPERATING INCOME $ 65.7 $ 27.6 $ 222.8 $ 86.2
For Q3 2007, Marvel reported that net income rose to $36.3 million, or $0.45 per diluted share, compared to net income of $13.2 million, or $0.16 per diluted share, in Q3 2006. The year-over-year increases in net income and EPS are largely attributable to the strength of the Company’s worldwide licensing operations. The Q3 performance also benefited from continued growth in the publishing segment. Net income for the first nine months of 2007 was $112.2 million, or $1.34 per diluted share, compared to net income of $47.0 million, or $0.53 per diluted share, for the same period in 2006.
Marvel’s Chairman, Morton Handel, commented, “Marvel achieved strong operating results across all its businesses for the third quarter and nine months ending September 30, 2007. Licensing segment results benefited from strong contributions related to Spider-Man 3 consumer merchandise licensing. The publishing segment continues to benefit from strong sales of event-driven imprints such as World War Hulk and Stephen King’s Dark Tower series. Finally, our toy license agreement with Hasbro yielded an improved operating income contribution in the 2007 periods, largely due to fees from Spider-Man 3-based products.
“We are excited by the progress on our Iron Man and Incredible Hulk feature films for next year and the growing retail and consumer product support for these properties. We are also focused on tapping the potential of Marvel properties online, and are poised to unveil the first stage of that evolution by the end of 2007.”
Third Quarter Segment Review:
Marvel Entertainment, Inc.
Licensing Sales by Division (Unaudited)
(in millions)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/07
9/30/06
9/30/07
9/30/06
Domestic Consumer Products $ 14.2 $ 14.3 $ 58.3 $ 52.9
International Consumer Products 10.8 8.9 32.9 32.4
Spider-Man L.P. (Domestic and International) 24.2 0.8 99.3 3.5
Marvel Studios 16.8 4.3 23.7 12.9
Total Licensing Segment $ 66.0 $ 28.3 $ 214.2 $ 101.7
Licensing Segment net sales more than doubled in Q3 2007 to $66.0 million compared to Q3 2006, primarily due to continued strength from Marvel’s Spider-Man merchandising joint venture (JV) with Sony. Supported by the May 2007 release of Spider-Man 3, the JV contributed revenues of $24.2 million in Q3 2007, compared to JV revenues of $0.8 million Q3 2006. Licensing segment net sales also benefited from the settlement of various audit claims totaling $16.8 million in Q3 2007, which were predominantly recorded in the Marvel Studios division. Operating margins increased in the Licensing segment to 69% in Q3 2007 from 61% during Q3 2006 due to higher overall sales, the higher weighting of Spider-Man JV revenues and the benefit provided by the settlement of the audit claims.
Marvel’s Publishing Segment net sales increased $4.0 million or 13% to $34.9 million in Q3 2007 principally due to continued strength in the Direct and Mass Market channels and the benefit of special event publishing such as World War Hulk and Stephen King’s Dark Tower series. Operating income in the publishing segment rose to $15 million with an operating margin of 43% in Q3 2007 compared to an operating margin of 42% in Q3 2006.
Marvel reported Toy Segment net sales of $22.7 million in Q3 2007, a decrease from revenues of $33.0 million in Q3 2006. The decrease was primarily due to the transition from toys produced by Marvel in 2006 to toys principally licensed to and produced by Hasbro, Marvel’s master toy licensee, in 2007. Margins improved sharply in the Toy Segment in Q3 2007 to 61% from 22%, reflecting the higher-margin nature of license income recorded in 2007. This compares to Q3 2006 revenues, which were largely comprised of wholesale sales, subject to a corresponding cost-of-revenues expense.
Marvel reported Film Production segment operating costs of $1.2 million for Q3 2007, which consist primarily of employee compensation and the expenses associated with a portion of the Marvel Studios office in California, partially offset by changes in the fair value of Canadian Dollar forward contracts related to The Incredible Hulk filming in Canada.
Balance Sheet Update:
As of September 30, 2007, Marvel had cash and investments of $45.6 million (including $24 million in restricted cash) and no borrowings under its $100 million line of credit with HSBC Bank. During the third quarter of 2007, Marvel purchased approximately 5.3 million shares of its common stock, at an average price of $23.81, under its repurchase program. The company has $38.1 million remaining under its May 2007 $200 million share repurchase authorization.
Marvel Studios Entertainment Pipeline
(Development and release dates for licensed properties are controlled by studio partners)
Feature Film Projects Being Developed by Marvel – partial list
Iron Man - Marvel - Completed principal photography; - May 2, 2008 release
The Incredible Hulk - Marvel - Commenced principal photography; - June 13, 2008 release
Ant-Man - Marvel - Writer and director engaged
Captain America - Marvel - Writer engaged
Thor - Marvel - Writer engaged
The Avengers - Marvel - Writer engaged
Licensed Marvel Character Feature Film Line-Up
Ghost Rider - Sony - Released February 16, 2007
Spider-Man 3 - Sony - Released May 4, 2007
Fantastic Four: Rise of the Silver Surfer - Fox - Released June 15, 2007
Punisher 2 - Lionsgate - Commenced principal photography, - slated for 2008 release (1)
X-Men Origins: Wolverine - Fox - Director engaged, - slated for May 1, 2009 release (1)
Marvel Character Animated TV Projects
Fantastic Four - Moonscoop SAS (France) - 26, 30-minute episodes; Running Internationally. (1)
Spider-Man - Sony - In development; US distribution agreement with Kids’ WB for Spring 2008 release. (1)
Wolverine and the X-Men - First Serve Toonz (India) - 26, 30-minute episodes in development; Fall 08 release. (1)
Iron Man - Method Films (France) - 26, 30-minute episodes in development; Fall 2008 release. (1)
Hulk - TBD - In development. (1)
Marvel Character Animated Direct-to-DVD Projects
Next Avengers - Lionsgate - Targeted July 2008 release
Hulk Smash - Lionsgate - Targeted October 2008 release
Thor - Lionsgate - Targeted April 2009 release
TBD - Lionsgate - Targeted September 2009 release (1)
Marvel Character Live Stage Projects
Spider-Man the Musical - Hello Entertainment/David Garfinkle, Martin McCallum, Marvel Entertainment, SONY Pictures Entertainment - In development/opening date to be determined; Julie Taymor director; music & lyrics by U2’s Bono and The Edge
Marvel 2007 – 2008 Video Game Releases (Release dates controlled by Publishing partner)
Take-Two - Ghost Rider - Released Q1 2007
Konami - Marvel Vs. Card Game - Released Q1 2007
Activision - Spider-Man 3 - Released Q3 2007
Take-Two - Fantastic Four II - Released Q3 2007
Sega - Iron Man - Targeted 2008
Sega - The Incredible Hulk - Targeted 2008
(1) Represents a change from the previously supplied schedule
Financial Guidance:
As reflected in the tables below, Marvel today updated its financial guidance for 2007 to reflect its year-to-date performance and initiated financial guidance for 2008. Similar to other film studios, Marvel will not announce expected financial results for its self-produced films. As a result, Marvel’s financial guidance for 2008 does not reflect revenues or expenses related to the box office, home video/DVD, TV or media sales performance of its self-produced Iron Man and The Incredible Hulk films. Consistent with its guidance in 2007, Marvel’s 2008 financial guidance does reflect the non-capitalized expenses and overhead costs related to its film production business, and the interest and fees related to the origination of Marvel’s $525 million film slate facility, as well as the anticipated results of the Company’s licensing, publishing and toy operations (including Iron Man and Hulk movie toys and merchandising).
Marvel Entertainment, Inc. – 2007 and 2008 Financial Guidance
(in millions, except per-share amounts) Initial 2008
Guidance (1)
Updated 2007
Guidance
Previous 2007
Guidance (2)
Net sales $360 - $400 $455 - $475 $375 - $435
Net income $100 - $118 $132 - $138 $111 - $132
Diluted EPS $1.30 - $1.50 $1.60 - $1.65 $1.30 - $1.55
(1) Marvel’s financial guidance for 2008 does not reflect revenues or expenses related to the box office, home video/DVD, TV or media sales performance from the Company’s self-produced films, Iron Man and The Incredible Hulk, slated for release mid-2008.
(2) As previously provided on August 7, 2007.
Primary Assumptions/Drivers for Full Year 2008 Financial Guidance:
-- Marvel's Licensing segment is expected to contribute net sales of approximately $190M - $215M in 2008 and to generate an operating margin of approximately 65% - 68%. Marvel expects full year-2008 Licensing segment net sales will have approximately the following mix:
-- 45% from Domestic Consumer Products
-- 30% from International Consumer Products
-- 15% from Spider-Man L.P.
-- 10% from Marvel Studios (excludes revenues related to Marvel's self-produced feature films)
-- Marvel's Publishing segment is expected to contribute net sales of approximately $130M - 135M in 2008 and to generate an operating margin of approximately 41% - 43%.
-- Marvel's Toy segment is expected to contribute net sales of approximately $40M - 50M in 2008 and to generate an operating margin of approximately 85% - 90%.
-- Marvel anticipates an effective tax rate of 40% in 2008.
-- Marvel's guidance is based on 78.6 million diluted shares for 2008 and does not reflect any future share repurchase activity.
Marvel cautions investors that variations in the timing of licenses and entertainment events, the timing of their revenue recognition, and their level of success result in variations and uncertainty in forecasting the Company’s financial results. These factors could have a material impact on year-over-year and sequential quarterly results comparisons as well as Marvel’s ability to achieve the financial performance included in its financial guidance.
About Marvel Entertainment, Inc.
With a library of over 5,000 high-profile characters built over more than sixty years of comic book publishing, Marvel Entertainment, Inc. is one of the world's most prominent character-based entertainment companies. Marvel utilizes its character franchises in licensing, entertainment (via Marvel Studios), publishing (via Marvel Comics) and toys, with emphasis on feature films, home DVD, consumer products, video games, action figures and role-playing toys, television and promotions. Marvel's strategy is to leverage its franchises in a growing array of opportunities around the world. For more information visit www.marvel.com.
Except for any historical information that they contain, the statements in this news release regarding Marvel's plans are forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including a decrease in the level of media exposure or popularity of Marvel's characters, financial difficulties of Marvel's licensees, changing consumer preferences, delays and cancellations of movies and television productions based on Marvel characters, and concentration of Marvel’s toy business in a single licensee.
In addition, in connection with Marvel Studios’ film production operations, including those related to the slate of feature films Marvel plans to produce on its own with proceeds from its $525 million film slate facility (the “Film Facility”), the following factors, among others, could cause Marvel’s financial performance to differ materially from that expressed in any forward-looking statements: (i) Marvel Studios’ potential inability to attract and retain creative talent, (ii) the potential lack of popularity of Marvel’s films, (iii) the expense associated with producing films, (iv) union activity or other events which could interrupt film production, including strikes by Hollywood writers, directors and actors, (v) changes or disruptions in the way films are distributed, including a decline in the profitability of the DVD market, (vi) piracy of films and related products, (vii) Marvel Studios’ dependence on a single distributor for its self-produced films, (viii) that Marvel will depend on its film distributors for the implementation of internal controls related to the accounting of film-production activities, (ix) Marvel’s potential inability to meet the conditions necessary for an initial funding of a film under the Film Facility, (x) Marvel’s potential inability to obtain financing to make more than four films if certain tests related to the economic performance of the film slate are not satisfied (specifically, an interim asset test and a foreign pre-sales test) and (xi) fluctuations in reported income or loss related to the accounting of film-production activities.
These and other risks and uncertainties are described in Marvel's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Marvel's Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. Marvel assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.
MARVEL ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2007 2006 2007 2006
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net sales $ 123,642 $ 92,161 $ 376,519 $ 266,582
Costs and expenses:
Cost of revenues (excluding depreciation expense) 17,527 29,681 46,911 76,437
Selling, general and administrative 39,501 29,965 104,630 96,242
Depreciation and amortization 1,438 3,281 4,669 9,233
Total costs and expenses 58,466 62,927 156,210 181,912
Other (expense) income, net 533 (1,607 ) 2,493 1,524
Operating income 65,709 27,627 222,802 86,194
Interest expense 3,721 4,641 9,822 11,594
Interest income 633 161 1,979 1,233
Income before income tax expense and minority interest 62,621 23,147 214,959 75,833
Income tax expense 21,067 9,742 79,590 27,955
Minority interest in consolidated joint venture 5,286 205 23,172 872
Net income $ 36,268 $ 13,200 $ 112,197 $ 47,006
Basic earnings per share $ 0.47 $ 0.17 $ 1.39 $ 0.57
Weighted average number of basic shares outstanding 77,691 79,717 80,917 82,385
Diluted earnings per share $ 0.45 $ 0.16 $ 1.34 $ 0.53
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding 80,521 84,854 83,819 87,936
Comprehensive income:
Net income $ 36,268 $ 13,200 $ 112,197 $ 47,006
Other comprehensive income (loss) 163 (138 ) (780 ) (254 )
Comprehensive income $ 36,431 $ 13,062 $ 111,417 $ 46,752
MARVEL ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
September 30,
2007
December 31,
2006
(in thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 11,605 $ 31,945
Restricted cash 24,003 8,527
Short–term investments 10,003 –
Accounts receivable, net 37,708 59,392
Inventories, net 10,076 10,224
Income tax receivable 4,647 45,569
Deferred income taxes, net 14,856 22,564
Advances to joint venture partner – 8,535
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 5,016 7,231
Total current assets 117,914 193,987
Fixed assets, net 3,284 4,444
Product and package design costs, net 360 1,497
Film production costs 200,970 15,055
Goodwill 346,152 341,708
Accounts receivable, non–current portion 4,781 12,879
Income tax receivable, non–current portion 4,998 –
Deferred income taxes, net 35,444 36,406
Deferred financing costs 12,645 15,771
Other assets 2,025 2,118
Total assets $ 728,573 $ 623,865
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 1,934 $ 5,112
Accrued royalties 70,171 68,467
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 41,375 38,895
Deferred revenue 81,656 140,072
Film facilities 23,011
Minority interest to be distributed 728 –
Total current liabilities 218,875 252,546
Accrued royalties, non-current portion 10,426 12,860
Deferred revenue, non-current portion 73,717 35,667
Line of credit – 17,000
Film facilities, non-current portion 218,563 33,200
Income tax payable, non-current portion 47,129 10,999
Other liabilities 9,321 6,702
Total liabilities 578,031 368,974
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, none issued – –
Common stock, $.01 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized, 131,105,532 issued and 75,551,064 outstanding in 2007 and 128,420,848 issued and 81,326,627 outstanding in 2006 1,312 1,284
Additional paid-in capital 725,236 710,460
Retained earnings 322,047 228,466
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (3,213 ) (2,433 )
Total stockholders’ equity before treasury stock 1,045,382 937,777
Treasury stock, at cost, 55,554,468 shares in 2007 and 47,094,221 shares in 2006 (894,840 ) (682,886 )
Total stockholders’ equity 150,542 254,891
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 728,573 $ 623,865
MARVEL ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2007 2006
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 112,197 $ 47,006
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 4,669 9,233
Amortization of deferred financing costs 3,735 3,735
Unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate cap and foreign currency forward contracts (713 ) 818
Non-cash charge for stock-based compensation 6,297 8,868
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation (1,930 ) (60,668 )
Gain on sale of equipment – (19 )
Impairment of building – 864
Deferred income taxes 7,137 (1,335 )
Minority interest in joint venture (net of distributions of $13,435 in 2007 and $4,563 in 2006) 9,737 (3,691 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 29,782 (12,085 )
Income tax receivable 39,412 –
Inventories 148 (2,697 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 3,070 (3,020 )
Film production costs (185,915 ) (4,341 )
Other assets (49 ) 90
Deferred revenue (20,366 ) 136,839
Income taxes payable 10,405 4,153
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities (1,318 ) (7,237 )
Net cash provided by operating activities (see Note 2) 16,298 116,513
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of fixed assets (1,882 ) (8,723 )
Expenditures for product and package design (490 ) (5,743 )
Proceeds from sale of equipment – 38
Sales of short-term investments 277,154 80,671
Purchases of short-term investments (287,157 ) (65,532 )
Change in restricted cash (15,476 ) 964
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (27,851 ) 1,675
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings from film facilities 208,078 3,800
Borrowings from line of credit 2,000 152,200
Repayments of line of credit (19,000 ) (72,500 )
Deferred financing costs (609 ) –
Purchases of treasury stock (211,954 ) (287,350 )
Exercise of stock options 10,614 35,517
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation 1,930 60,668
Net cash used in financing activities (8,941 ) (107,665 )
Effect of exchange rates on cash 154 138
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (20,340 ) 10,661
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period 31,945 24,227
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period $ 11,605 $ 34,888
Comments...
aaahhhh! the business side of it! can't we just enjoy our toys?
That would entail ceasing to scream "Hasbro Sucks!" at every opportunity.
aaahhhh! the business side of it! can't we just enjoy our toys?
...except that licensing went up 48 million, as opposed to the eleven million loss on toys. Who do you think is paying most of that license?
Additionally, these numbers don't necessarily reflect actual sales, just what Marvel made out of those sales. How much of the revenue goes to Hasbro?
(link)
"The Marvel Entertainment Group, which brings together the Marvel Comics (comic), the Marvel Studios (movies) and licensing operations-yesterday announced its figures for the third quarter of 2007. In light of success as the movie Spider-Man 3 and, in the comics, World War Hulk Dark Tower and the company had a growth that exceeded the forecasts of analysts.
They were only US $ 66 million in licensing, more than double the $ 28.3 million in the same period last year. 35% of the value is due to Spider-Man 3-production in which Marvel divide the profits with Sony.
In the comics, growth was lower: $ 34.9 million, compared with $ 30.9 million in 2006. Only in the division of toys were falling, from $ 33 to $ 22.7 million, the company stopped producing its own toys and leave everything now in charge of licensed Hasbro.
The Marvel Studios, newest division, has not profit. What should change next year, as the Iron Man, The Incredible Hulk and justice 2, productions themselves, reach cinemas from May 2008.
Morton Handel, chairman of Marvel, in comments to the results, says there is already investment in the online industry, which should begin to appear to the public until the end of this year. In total, Marvel expects to end the year with total earnings between $ 455 and $ 475 million, surpassing previous forecasts which ranged up to $ 435 million. "
In another way...
They change ToyBiz to Hasbro, and they lost MONEY !!!
From $33 to $22 !!!
What a lost !!
Interesting. So the SM3 line wasn't the disaster we all thought it was, least not for Marvel.
and it's really hard to believe.
Interesting. So the SM3 line wasn't the disaster we all thought it was, least not for Marvel.
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